دوره 4، شماره 1 - ( تابستان 1397 )                   جلد 4 شماره 1 صفحات 16-6 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها

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Taghadosy M, Hosieini F. Challenges for Improving the Quality of Nursing Care in Iran: A Systematic Review . SJNMP 2018; 4 (1) :6-16
URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-160-fa.html
تقدسی محسن، حسینی فاطمه. چالش های بهبود کیفیت پرستاری در ایران: یک مرور سیستماتیک. فصلنامه پرستاری، مامایی و پیراپزشکی. 1397; 4 (1) :6-16

URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-160-fa.html


1- دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان
2- دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان ، hossini1389@yahoo.com
چکیده:   (4197 مشاهده)
زمینه و هدف: امروزه بهبود کیفیت خدمات پرستاری با چالش­های فراوانی روبرو است. شناسایی ابعاد و مفاهیم مرتبط با آن می‌تواند به مدیران پرستاری کمک کند تا برنامه­های مراقبتی خود را بر اساس آن پایه­ریزی نمایند. بنابراین مطالعه  مروری حاضر در جهت "شناسایی چالش­های بهبود کیفیت پرستاری در ایران " انجام گردید.
مواد روش­ ها: مطالعه حاضر مروری سیستماتیک است. پایگاه‌های اطلاعاتی پایگاه‌های اطلاعاتی Web of sciences، PubMed، google scholar ، SID، Magiran   در فاصله سال‌های 2000 تا 2018 و با استفاده از کلیدواژه­های "چالش" "بهبود کیفیت مراقبت­های پرستاری" و "ایران" انجام‌شده است. پس از انجام جستجو اولیه، 897 مطالعه، به دست آمد. که بعد از اعمال معیارهای ورود 16 مطالعه برای بررسی وارد مطالعه شدند. 9 مقاله توصیفی، 2 مقاله تجربی، 5 مقاله نیمه تجربی بودند.
یافته­ ها: نتایج این مرور سیستماتیک چالش‌های بهبود کیفیت مراقبت‌های پرستاری در ایران را ضعف آموزشی، مدیریتی،  حجم  کاری بالای پرستاران، تنیدگی روحی و جسمی پرستاران و قدیمی بودن روش تقسیم‌کار نشان دادند. در  پژوهش‌های که به شیوه مداخله‌ای برای بهبود مراقبت پرستاری انجام‌شده‌اند تأثیر مثبت برقراری ارتباط با بیمار،به کار بردن فرایند پرستاری و ارزشیابی توسط همکار و استفاده از سوپروایزر آموزشی جهت آموزش پرستاران را نشان دادند .
نتیجه­ گیری: جهت بهبود کیفیت مراقبت‌های پرستاری، مداخلات باید بر اساس چالش‌های بهبود کیفیت در تحقیقات ، طراحی و  انجام شوند تا بتوان از نتایج آن در برنامه‌ریزی جهت بهبود کیفیت خدمات پرستاری استفاده کرد.
 
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نوع مطالعه: مروری | موضوع مقاله: تخصصي
دریافت: 1397/6/18 | ویرایش نهایی: 1398/4/9 | پذیرش: 1397/7/18 | انتشار: 1398/8/2 | انتشار الکترونیک: 1398/8/2

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