Volume 6, Issue 4 (Spring 2021)                   SJNMP 2021, 6(4): 71-81 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Mohammad valizadeh M, Nasiri T, Shams L. Evaluation of life style of type 2 diabetic patients and non-diabetic people in rural areas of Rasht. SJNMP 2021; 6 (4) :71-81
URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-366-en.html
1- Department of Community Health Education, Faculty of Management and Medical Education, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , masumh.mohammadi@yahoo.com
2- Department of Health Services Management, Faculty of Health, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
3- Department of Health Management, Policy and Economics, School of Management and Education of Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:   (1254 Views)
Background & Aim: Diabetes is a chronic non-communicable disease and because lifestyle has a 50% share in controlling this disease, this study aimed to evaluate the lifestyle of diabetic and non-diabetic patients in rural areas of Rasht.
Material & Methods: This is a cross-sectional descriptive study. The study population was type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic in the age range of 30-64 years in rural areas of Rasht city in 2018. The sample size was calculated by Jay Power software, 394 people. SPSS 22 software was used for statistical analysis and data analysis.
Results: The results of this study showed that the mean of some aspects of lifestyle such as physical health status, exercise, and health status, and weight and nutrition control, tobacco and drug avoidance, spiritual health, disease prevention, psychological health, prevention Accidents, and environmental health were higher in non-diabetic patients than in diabetic patients and only their mean social health was not different.
Conclusion: Given the importance and role of lifestyle in preventing and controlling non-communicable diseases such as type 2 diabetes, it seems that managers and policymakers need to modify the lifestyle of patients before and after diagnosis and even in non-patients, Take more planning and action.
Full-Text [PDF 540 kb]   (1013 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2020/10/27 | Revised: 2021/07/21 | Accepted: 2021/04/29 | Published: 2021/05/31 | ePublished: 2021/05/31

References
1. Wild S, Roglic G, Green A, Sicree R, King H. Global prevalence of diabetes: estimates for the year 2000and projections for 2030. Diabetes care. 2004; 25(2): 53-1047. [DOI:10.2337/diacare.27.5.1047]
2. Shaw JE, Sicree RA, Zimmet PZ. Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2010and 2030. Diabetes research and clinical practice ,2010. . Publication Details: Tehran: Aftab Andisheh. Page:4-14 [DOI:10.1016/j.diabres.2009.10.007]
3. www. Organization WH. Global report on diabetes: World Health Organization. Geneva , 2016.
4. Sarayani A, Rashidian A, Gholami K. Low utilisation of diabetes medicines in Iran, despite their affordability (2000-2012): a time-series and benchmarking study. BMJ open. 2014; 57(7):58-59. [DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005859]
5. Esteghamati A, Etemad K, Koohpayehzadeh J, Abbasi M, Meysamie A, Noshad S, et al. Trends in the prevalence of diabetes and impaired fasting glucose in association with obesity in Iran:2005-2011. Diabetes research and clinical practice. 2014; 7(3):27-319. [DOI:10.1016/j.diabres.2013.12.034]
6. Javanbakht M, Mashayekhi A, Baradaran HR, Haghdoost A, Afshin A. Projection of diabetes population size and associated economic burden through 2030in Iran: evidence from micro-simulation Markov model and Bayesian meta-analysis. PloS One. 2015; 10(7): e0132505. [DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0132505]
7. Jeon CY, Lokken RP, Hu FB, Van Dam RM. Physical activity of moderate intensity and risk of type 2diabetes: a systematic review. Diabetes care. 2007; 10(2):744-52. [DOI:10.2337/dc06-1842]
8. Dieleman JL, Baral R, Birger M, Bui AL, Bulchis A, Chapin A, et al. US spending on personal health care and public health, 1996-2013. Jama. 2016; 3(9): 2627-46. [DOI:10.1001/jama.2016.16885]
9. Hitman GA. Type 2diabetes: prediction and prevention.1999; 1(2).
10. Shams L, Yazdani S, Takian A, Nasiri T. Multi-sectoral Requirements of Non-Communicable Diseases Stewardship in Iran. Revista Publicando. 2018. Centro de publicación de sonido Editorial: Ministerio de Salud. Page:37-1420
11. Australia TC. The Miller-Smith Lifestyle Assessment Inventory [Serial Online] Available FromURL. 2001; 15(59).
12. Clark MM, Abrams DB, Niaura RS, Eaton CA, Rossi JS. Self-efficacy in weight management. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology. 1991; 12(46):739. [DOI:10.1037/0022-006X.59.5.739]
13. Lali M, Abedi A, Kajbaf MB. Making and Validating the Psychological Research Lifestyle Questionnaire. 2012; 15(1).
14. Shojaei Zadeh D, Espanyari F. Comparison of Factors Affecting the Life Style of Type 2Diabetic Patients with Healthy People. Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services. 2008; 16(2):71-79. [Persian]
15. Zahra A. Evaluation of individual characteristics and lifestyle of patients with hypercholesterolemia referred to Guilan University of Medical Sciences in Rasht. 1997; 22(88).
16. Hadaegh F, Bozorgmanesh M, Harati H,Saadat N, Azizi F . High Prevalence Of Diabetes And Glucose Tolerance in Urban Iranians Aged Over 20Years: Determining an Effective Screening Strategy for Un-diagnosed Diabetes. IJEM, Research Quarterly in Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2008; 9 (4):91-383.
17. Narayanamurthy M, Baghel RK, SiddalingappaH. Prevalence and factors influencing type 2diabetes mellitus in rural Mysore. International Journal of Diabetes in Developing Countries. 2015; 20(2): 75-8. [DOI:10.1007/s13410-014-0202-2]
18. Hu G, Jousilahti P, Barengo NC, Qiao Q, Lakka TA, Tuomilehto J. Physical activity, cardiovascular risk factors, and mortality among Finnish adults with diabetes. Diabetes care. 2005; 13(3):799-805. [DOI:10.2337/diacare.28.4.799]
19. Taqizade z, Beygley T. Effectiveness of lifestyle modification training program in type 2diabetic patients. Research Quarterly. 2014; 3(1): 30-45.
20. Torgerson J, Hauptman J, Boldrin M, Sjostrom L. A randomized study of orlistat as an adjunct to lifestyle changes for the prevention of type 2 diabetes in obese patients. Diabetes Care. 2004; 16(2): 155-61. [DOI:10.2337/diacare.27.1.155]
21. Laaksonen DE, Lindström J, Lakka TA, Eriksson JG, Niskanen L, Wikström K, et al. Physical activity in the prevention of type 2diabetes: the Finnish diabetes prevention study. Diabetes. 2005; 1(2): 158-65. [DOI:10.2337/diabetes.54.1.158]
22. Al-Khudairy L, StrangesS, Kumar S, Al-Daghri N, Rees K. Dietary Factors and Type 2Diabetes in the Middle East: What Is the Evidence for an Association-A Systematic Review. Nutrients. 2013; 19(2): 3871-97. [DOI:10.3390/nu5103871]
23. Murakami K, Okubo H, Sasaki S. Effect of dietary factors on incidence of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review of cohort studies. JNSV. 2006; 8(2):292-310. [DOI:10.3177/jnsv.51.292]
24. Khatib O. Noncommunicable diseases: risk factors and regional strategies for prevention and care. EMHJ-Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 2004; 10(6): 778-788.
25. Sami W, Ansari T, Butt NS, Ab Hamid MR. Effect of diet on type 2 diabetes mellitus: A review. International journal of health sciences. 2017;11(2):65.
26. Xie X-t, Liu Q, Wu J, Wakui M. Impact of cigarette smoking in type 2diabetes development. Acta Pharmacol. 2009; 17(2): 30. [DOI:10.1038/aps.2009.49]
27. Maddatu J, Anderson-Baucum E, Evans-Molina C. Smoking and the risk of type 2diabetes. Transl Res. 2017;184(1) :101-7. [DOI:10.1016/j.trsl.2017.02.004]
28. Maddigan SL, Feeny DH, Majumdar SR, Farris KB, Johnson JA. Understanding the determinants of health for people withtype 2diabetes. AJPH. 2006; 4(13):55-1649. [DOI:10.2105/AJPH.2005.067728]
29. Zareipour M, Mahmoodi H, Valizadeh R, Khazir Z, Ghojogh M. The association between spiritual health and blood sugar control in elderly patients with type 2diabetes. Elderly Health Journal. 2016; 3(2): 67-72.
30. Heidari S, Raisi M, Ahmari- Tehran H, Khorami- Rad A. Relationship between Religious Activities and Spiritual Health with Glycemic Control in Patients with Diabetes. IJN. 2013; 26(81): 78-87.
31. Chong S, Ding D, Byun R, Comino E, Bauman A, Jalaludin B. Lifestyle changes after a diagnosis of type 2diabetes. Diabetes Spectrum. 2017; 4(13): 43-50. [DOI:10.2337/ds15-0044]
32. Harati H, Hadaegh F, Momenan AA, Ghanei L, Bozorgmanesh MR, Ghanbarian A, et al. Reductionin incidence of type 2diabetes by lifestyle intervention in a middle eastern community. AJPM. 2010; 2(1): 628-36. [DOI:10.1016/j.amepre.2010.03.003]
33. Hood KK, Hilliard M, Piatt G, Ievers-Landis CE. Effective strategies for encouraging behavior change in people with diabetes. Diabetes management (London, England). 2015; 2(1):499. [DOI:10.2217/dmt.15.43]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Scientific Journal of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedical Faculty

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb