Volume 6, Issue 3 (Winter 2021)
SJNMP 2021, 6(3): 107-118 |
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Papi F, Gholamrezaei S, Rezaei F. The Effect of Memory Specificity Training on Intrusive Memories and Depression in Female patients with Multiple Sclerosis in City of Khoramabad. SJNMP 2021; 6 (3) :107-118
URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-410-en.html
URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-410-en.html
1- Department of psychology, Lorestan University
2- Department of psychology, Lorestan University ,Gholamrezaei_s@yahoo.com
2- Department of psychology, Lorestan University ,
Abstract: (1366 Views)
Background & aims: Multiple sclerosis is a chronic and progressive disease that can lead to depression. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of memory specificity training on intrusive memories and depression in female patients with multiple sclerosis (MS).
Materials & Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted with a pretest–posttest design with a control group. The statistical population of this study included all women with MS referred to medical centers in Khorramabad in 2020 who were willing to participate in the study. Using convenience judgmental sampling, 30 people were selected and assigned to the experimental group (15 people) and control group (15 people). Data collection tools included Impact of Event Scale-Revised and the Beck Depression SPSS software version 19 was used to analyze statistical data. For this purpose, at the level of descriptive statistics, frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation were used to describe the data and at the level of inferential statistics, analysis of covariance was used.
Results: The results showed that memory specificity training significantly reduced intrusive memories (P<0.001) and depression (P<0.001) in female patients with multiple sclerosis in the experimental group at posttest stage.
Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, memory specificity training is an effective psychological intervention in reducing intrusive memories and depression.
Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, memory specificity training is an effective psychological intervention in reducing intrusive memories and depression.
Materials & Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted with a pretest–posttest design with a control group. The statistical population of this study included all women with MS referred to medical centers in Khorramabad in 2020 who were willing to participate in the study. Using convenience judgmental sampling, 30 people were selected and assigned to the experimental group (15 people) and control group (15 people). Data collection tools included Impact of Event Scale-Revised and the Beck Depression SPSS software version 19 was used to analyze statistical data. For this purpose, at the level of descriptive statistics, frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation were used to describe the data and at the level of inferential statistics, analysis of covariance was used.
Results: The results showed that memory specificity training significantly reduced intrusive memories (P<0.001) and depression (P<0.001) in female patients with multiple sclerosis in the experimental group at posttest stage.
Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, memory specificity training is an effective psychological intervention in reducing intrusive memories and depression.
Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, memory specificity training is an effective psychological intervention in reducing intrusive memories and depression.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2021/05/22 | Revised: 2021/05/29 | Accepted: 2021/05/24 | Published: 2021/01/29 | ePublished: 2021/01/29
Received: 2021/05/22 | Revised: 2021/05/29 | Accepted: 2021/05/24 | Published: 2021/01/29 | ePublished: 2021/01/29
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