Volume 9, Issue 4 (6-2024)
SJNMP 2024, 9(4): 351-365 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Baloochi Beydokhti T, Zahmatkesh M R, Eshghizadeh M, solaimanimoghaddam R. The relationship between religious beliefs and corona anxiety in nursing students Gonabad University of Medical Sciences. SJNMP 2024; 9 (4) :351-365
URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-589-en.html
URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-589-en.html
Tahereh Baloochi Beydokhti1 
, Mohammad Reza Zahmatkesh2 , Maryam Eshghizadeh3 , Rasool Solaimanimoghaddam * 4
, Mohammad Reza Zahmatkesh2 , Maryam Eshghizadeh3 , Rasool Solaimanimoghaddam * 4
1- Department Of Emergency Medicine, Nursing School, Nursing Research Center, Gonabad University Of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
2- Student Research Committee, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
3- School of Nursing, Social Development and Health, Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences
4- Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran ,rasool.solaimani@yahoo.com
2- Student Research Committee, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
3- School of Nursing, Social Development and Health, Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences
4- Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran ,
Abstract: (80 Views)
Background & Aim: Due to the increase in anxiety caused by corona in students, especially nursing students who deal with patients, it seems necessary to identify ways to deal with it. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the relationship between religious beliefs and anxiety of Corona among nursing students of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences.
Materials & Methods: In this descriptive research, 159 nursing students who met the criteria for entering the study in 2019 were included in the study by stratified random sampling. The data was collected through the questionnaire of demographic information, corona anxiety and religious beliefs of George. Data analysis were analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistical methods (Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Mann-Whitney, Fisher, Chi-Square) at a significance level of P<0.05.
Results: The results showed that the majority (79.2%) of weak corona anxiety research units had strong religious beliefs (73.6%), and Spearman's test showed that there is no significant relationship between corona anxiety and religious orientation (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Acting on religious beliefs can reduce people's anxiety in difficult and critical situations, and in this study, because the majority of the research units had strong religious beliefs, they reported low corona anxiety.
Materials & Methods: In this descriptive research, 159 nursing students who met the criteria for entering the study in 2019 were included in the study by stratified random sampling. The data was collected through the questionnaire of demographic information, corona anxiety and religious beliefs of George. Data analysis were analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistical methods (Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Mann-Whitney, Fisher, Chi-Square) at a significance level of P<0.05.
Results: The results showed that the majority (79.2%) of weak corona anxiety research units had strong religious beliefs (73.6%), and Spearman's test showed that there is no significant relationship between corona anxiety and religious orientation (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Acting on religious beliefs can reduce people's anxiety in difficult and critical situations, and in this study, because the majority of the research units had strong religious beliefs, they reported low corona anxiety.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2024/01/19 | Revised: 2024/07/3 | Accepted: 2024/04/24 | Published: 2024/06/26 | ePublished: 2024/06/26
Received: 2024/01/19 | Revised: 2024/07/3 | Accepted: 2024/04/24 | Published: 2024/06/26 | ePublished: 2024/06/26
References
1. Lai C-C, Shih T-P, Ko W-C, Tang H-J, Hsueh P-R. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19): The epidemic and the challenges. International journal of antimicrobial agents. 2020;55(3):105924. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105924]
2. Chan JF-W, Yuan S, Kok K-H, To KK-W, Chu H, Yang J, et al. A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus indicating person-to-person transmission: a study of a family cluster. The lancet. 2020;395(10223):514-23. [DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30154-9]
3. Yu X, Zhao Y, Li Y, Hu C, Xu H, Zhao X, et al. Factors Associated With Job Satisfaction of Frontline Medical Staff Fighting Against COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in China. Frontiers in public health. 2020;8. [DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2020.00426]
4. Houshyari J, Ali-pour A. The mediating role of Expectancy in the Relationship between Spiritual Intelligence and Corona Disease Anxiety. Islamic Psychological Research. 2021;3(1):59-74. [Persian]
5. Wheaton MG, Abramowitz JS, Berman NC, Fabricant LE, Olatunji BO. Psychological predictors of anxiety in response to the H1N1 (swine flu) pandemic. Cognitive Therapy and Research. 2012;36(3):210-8. [DOI:10.1007/s10608-011-9353-3]
6. Lai J, Ma S, Wang Y, Cai Z, Hu J, Wei N, et al. Factors associated with mental health outcomes among health care workers exposed to coronavirus disease 2019. JAMA network open. 2020;3(3):e203976-e. [DOI:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.3976]
7. Taylor S. The psychology of pandemics: Preparing for the next global outbreak of infectious disease: Cambridge Scholars Publishing; 2019.
8. Carolan C, Davies CL, Crookes P, McGhee S, Roxburgh M. COVID 19: Disruptive impacts and transformative opportunities in undergraduate nurse education. Nurse Education in Practice. 2020;46:102807. [DOI:10.1016/j.nepr.2020.102807]
9. Cao W, Fang Z, Hou G, Han M, Xu X, Dong J, et al. The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry research. 2020;287:112934. [DOI:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112934]
10. Miri Z, Razavi Z, Mohammadi S. Evaluation of stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep disorders in medical students of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, during the COVID-19 pandemic. Avicenna Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2021;27(4):232-8. [Persian] [DOI:10.52547/ajcm.27.4.238]
11. Savitsky B, Findling Y, Ereli A, Hendel T. Anxiety and coping strategies among nursing students during the covid-19 pandemic. Nurse education in practice. 2020;46:102809. [DOI:10.1016/j.nepr.2020.102809]
12. Huang L, Lei W, Xu F, Liu H, Yu L. Emotional responses and coping strategies in nurses and nursing students during Covid-19 outbreak: A comparative study. PloS one. 2020;15(8):e0237303. [DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0237303]
13. Pourmovahed Z, Ayatollahi F, Roozbeh B. Comparison Of The Anxiety Level Of Dentistry And Nursing Students Of Shahid Sadoughi University Of Medical Sciences In Yazd, Iran During The Covid-19 Pandemic In 2020. Nursing And Midwifery Journal. 2022;20(5):423-31. [DOI:10.52547/unmf.20.5.7]
14. Saadati RMT, Mashhadi F, Akbarzadeh H, Mohseni F, Aghaei S, Ram M, et al. Evaluation of mental health status of nursing students of the Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran, during the COVID-19 pandemic in winter 2021. Journal of health research in community 2021;7(1):25-36. [Persian]
15. Fakuori E, Pilehvarzadeh M, Shamsi A, Ghaderi M. The relationship between religious beliefs and self-esteem in students. Zanko Journal of Medical Sciences. 2015;16(49):50-60. [Persian]
16. Mirhosseini S, Nouhi S, Janbozorgi M, Mohajer H, Naseryfadafan M. The role of spiritual health and religious coping in predicting death anxiety among patients with coronavirus. Studies in Islam and Psychology. 2020;14(26):29-42. [Persian]
17. Bahçecioğlu Turan G, Özer Z, Çiftçi B. Analysis of anxiety levels and attitudes of nursing students toward the nursing profession during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. 2021;57(4):1913-21. [DOI:10.1111/ppc.12766]
18. Grubic N, Badovinac S, Johri AM. Student mental health in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic: A call for further research and immediate solutions. International Journal of Social Psychiatry. 2020;66(5):517-8. [DOI:10.1177/0020764020925108]
19. Abadi TSH, Askari M, Miri K, Nia MN. Depression, stress and anxiety of nurses in COVID-19 pandemic in Nohe-Dey Hospital in Torbat-e-Heydariyeh city, Iran. Journal of Military Medicine. 2020;22(6):526-33. [Persian]
20. Asadi M, Kiani A, Azimi L, Gharibi Z. Determining the Self-care Behaviors relating to the COVID-19 in Students based on COVID-19 Anxiety and Demographic Characteristics: a cross-sectional study. Journal of clinical psychology 2021;13(2):169-79. [Persian]
21. Saberi A, Ashraf A, Saadat S, Nabatchi Ahmadi T, Hatamian H. The Relationship between COVID-19 Anxiety and Academic Burnout with the Moderating role of Academic Commitment in Medical Students. Research in Medical Education. 2022;14(2):29-37. [Persian] [DOI:10.52547/rme.14.2.29]
22. Borzoi T, Tafazoli M, Maghsoudi F, Assadi Hovyzian S. Prevalence of Anxiety and Depression in Abadan Nursing Students During the COVID-19 Epidemic. Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2022;9(1):28-37.
23. Rahmani A, Ahmadinia H, Hamzeh S, Taheri Fard A, Rezaeian M. A Survey of Anxiety Caused by COVID-19 Pandemic among Students of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences in 2021: A Descriptive Study. Journal of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences. 2022;21(1):91-108. [Persian] [DOI:10.52547/jrums.21.1.91]
24. Baradaran-Bazaz N, Shirazi M, Sanagouye-Moharer GR, Usefynezhad A, Amirabadizadeh AR. Covid-19 Anxiety in Students: The Predictive Role of Mindfulness and Spiritual Experiences. Journal of Pizhūhish dar dīn va salāmat. 2022;8:75-87. [Persian]
25. Rahmati A, Mirzadeh AK. The prevalence of coronavirus anxiety: Risk factors and Protectors in students and staff of Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman. Quarterly J Health Psychol. 2021;10(39):85-104. [Persian]
26. Wang C, Zhao H. The impact of COVID-19 on anxiety in Chinese university students. Frontiers in psychology. 2020;11:1168. [DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01168]
27. Debowska A, Horeczy B, Boduszek D, Dolinski D. A repeated cross-sectional survey assessing university students' stress, depression, anxiety, and suicidality in the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland. Psychological Medicine. 2022;52(15):3744-7. [DOI:10.1017/S003329172000392X]
28. Saddik B, Hussein A, Sharif-Askari FS, Kheder W, Temsah M-H, Koutaich RA, et al. Increased levels of anxiety among medical and non-medical university students during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates. Risk management and healthcare policy. 2020;13:2395. [DOI:10.2147/RMHP.S273333]
29. Safa F, Anjum A, Hossain S, Trisa TI, Alam SF, Rafi MA, et al. Immediate psychological responses during the initial period of the COVID-19 pandemic among Bangladeshi medical students. Children and Youth Services Review. 2021;122:105912. [DOI:10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105912]
30. Al-Rabiaah A, Temsah M-H, Al-Eyadhy AA, Hasan GM, Al-Zamil F, Al-Subaie S, et al. Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) associated stress among medical students at a university teaching hospital in Saudi Arabia. Journal of infection and public health. 2020;13(5):687-91. [DOI:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.01.005]
31. McKibbin W, Fernando R. The global macroeconomic impacts of COVID-19: Seven scenarios. Asian Economic Papers. 2021;20(2):1-30. [DOI:10.1162/asep_a_00796]
32. Alsharji KE. Anxiety and depression during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kuwait: the importance of physical activity. Middle East Current Psychiatry. 2020;27(1):1-8. [DOI:10.1186/s43045-020-00065-6]
33. Kowal M, Coll‐Martín T, Ikizer G, Rasmussen J, Eichel K, Studzińska A, et al. Who is the most stressed during the COVID‐19 pandemic? Data from 26 countries and areas. Applied Psychology: Health and Well‐Being. 2020;12(4):946-66. [DOI:10.1111/aphw.12234]
34. Ahmed F, Ahmed Ne, Pissarides C, Stiglitz J. Why inequality could spread COVID-19. The Lancet Public Health. 2020;5(5):e240. [DOI:10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30085-2]
35. Son C, Hegde S, Smith A, Wang X, Sasangohar F. Effects of COVID-19 on college students' mental health in the United States: Interview survey study. Journal of medical internet research. 2020;22(9):e21279. [DOI:10.2196/21279]
36. Rakhmanov O, Dane S. Knowledge and anxiety levels of African university students against COVID-19 during the pandemic outbreak by an online survey. Journal of Research in Medical and Dental Science. 2020;8(3):53-6.
37. Hosseinpour E, Godarzi S. Evaluating the Role of Exercise and Practicing Religious Beliefs on Medical Staff Anxiety Caused by Coronavirus. Occupational Hygine and Health Promotion Journal. 2022;6(1):1-12. [DOI:10.18502/ohhp.v6i1.9364]
38. Arkhodi Ghalenoei M, Haghayeghi M, Saeidi Rezvani T. The Mediating Role of Hope in the Relationship between Religious Beliefs and Corona virus Disease Anxiety. Counseling Culture and Psycotherapy. 2021;12(47):307-28.
39. Naghizadeh Baghi A, Goodarzi S, Javid M. Comparison of the Effect of Exercise, Music and Practice of Religious Beliefs on Anxiety Caused by COVID-19 in Medical Staff. Journal of Marine Medicine. 2021;3(4):71-9.
40. Rias YA, Rosyad YS, Chipojola R, Wiratama BS, Safitri CI, Weng SF, et al. Effects of spirituality, knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward anxiety regarding COVID-19 among the general population in Indonesia: a cross-sectional study. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2020;9(12):3798. [DOI:10.3390/jcm9123798]
41. Prazeres F, Passos L, Simões JA, Simões P, Martins C, Teixeira A. COVID-19-related fear and anxiety: Spiritual-religious coping in healthcare workers in Portugal. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021;18(1):220. [DOI:10.3390/ijerph18010220]
42. Coppola I, Rania N, Parisi R, Lagomarsino F. Spiritual well-being and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 2021;12:626944. [DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.626944]
43. Asadzandi M, Abolghasemi H, Javadi M, Sarhangi F. A Comparative assessment of the spiritual health behaviors of the Iranian Muslim in the COVID-19 pandemic with religious evidence. Journal of Military Medicine. 2020;22(8):864-72.
44. Lucchetti G, Góes LG, Amaral SG, Ganadjian GT, Andrade I, Almeida POdA, et al. Spirituality, religiosity and the mental health consequences of social isolation during Covid-19 pandemic. International Journal of Social Psychiatry. 2021;67(6):672-9. [DOI:10.1177/0020764020970996]
45. Arslan G, Yıldırım M. Meaning-based coping and spirituality during the COVID-19 pandemic: mediating effects on subjective well-being. Frontiers in psychology. 2021;12:646572. [DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.646572]
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
