Volume 6, Issue 4 (Spring 2021)
SJNMP 2021, 6(4): 71-81 |
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Mohammad valizadeh M, Nasiri T, Shams L. Evaluation of life style of type 2 diabetic patients and non-diabetic people in rural areas of Rasht. SJNMP 2021; 6 (4) :71-81
URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-366-en.html
URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-366-en.html
Evaluation of life style of type 2 diabetic patients and non-diabetic people in rural areas of Rasht
1- Department of Community Health Education, Faculty of Management and Medical Education, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , masumh.mohammadi@yahoo.com
2- Department of Health Services Management, Faculty of Health, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
3- Department of Health Management, Policy and Economics, School of Management and Education of Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
2- Department of Health Services Management, Faculty of Health, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
3- Department of Health Management, Policy and Economics, School of Management and Education of Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract: (1665 Views)
Background & Aim: Diabetes is a chronic non-communicable disease and because lifestyle has a 50% share in controlling this disease, this study aimed to evaluate the lifestyle of diabetic and non-diabetic patients in rural areas of Rasht.
Material & Methods: This is a cross-sectional descriptive study. The study population was type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic in the age range of 30-64 years in rural areas of Rasht city in 2018. The sample size was calculated by Jay Power software, 394 people. SPSS 22 software was used for statistical analysis and data analysis.
Results: The results of this study showed that the mean of some aspects of lifestyle such as physical health status, exercise, and health status, and weight and nutrition control, tobacco and drug avoidance, spiritual health, disease prevention, psychological health, prevention Accidents, and environmental health were higher in non-diabetic patients than in diabetic patients and only their mean social health was not different.
Conclusion: Given the importance and role of lifestyle in preventing and controlling non-communicable diseases such as type 2 diabetes, it seems that managers and policymakers need to modify the lifestyle of patients before and after diagnosis and even in non-patients, Take more planning and action.
Material & Methods: This is a cross-sectional descriptive study. The study population was type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic in the age range of 30-64 years in rural areas of Rasht city in 2018. The sample size was calculated by Jay Power software, 394 people. SPSS 22 software was used for statistical analysis and data analysis.
Results: The results of this study showed that the mean of some aspects of lifestyle such as physical health status, exercise, and health status, and weight and nutrition control, tobacco and drug avoidance, spiritual health, disease prevention, psychological health, prevention Accidents, and environmental health were higher in non-diabetic patients than in diabetic patients and only their mean social health was not different.
Conclusion: Given the importance and role of lifestyle in preventing and controlling non-communicable diseases such as type 2 diabetes, it seems that managers and policymakers need to modify the lifestyle of patients before and after diagnosis and even in non-patients, Take more planning and action.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2020/10/27 | Revised: 2021/07/21 | Accepted: 2021/04/29 | Published: 2021/05/31 | ePublished: 2021/05/31
Received: 2020/10/27 | Revised: 2021/07/21 | Accepted: 2021/04/29 | Published: 2021/05/31 | ePublished: 2021/05/31
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