Volume 10, Issue 4 (6-2025)
SJNMP 2025, 10(4): 454-469 |
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Aslani A, Mahdavian M, Omidvar A D, Reyhani M, Bashirian S. Knowledge and Attitudes of Female Students about HPV Infection and Human Papillomavirus Vaccination. SJNMP 2025; 10 (4) :454-469
URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-671-en.html
URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-671-en.html
1- Islamic Azad University of Bojnourd , akramaslani92@gmail.com
2- Islamic Azad University of Bojnourd
2- Islamic Azad University of Bojnourd
Abstract: (21 Views)
Background & Aim: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted infection. The HPV vaccine demonstrates high efficacy in preventing infections caused by high-risk strains. This study aimed to assess female university students' knowledge and attitudes regarding HPV infection and HPV vaccination.
Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted in 2025 on 162 female students at the Islamic Azad University, Bojnord Branch. Participants were selected via convenience sampling. Data were collected using a researcher-developed questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 26, employing descriptive and inferential statistics. A p-value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: Most participants were single and aged 20–24 years. The mean knowledge score was 13.28, indicating moderate to high awareness, while the mean attitude score was 28.27, reflecting a positive attitude. No significant association was found between knowledge/attitude scores and demographic variables (P > 0.05). However, a significant correlation was observed with academic field (P = 0.00). Additionally, family income significantly influenced participants' attitudes (P < 0.001). Notably, 51.2% stated they would only undergo HPV vaccination if it were provided free of charge.
Conclusion: Based on the obtained results, there is a need for education and awareness regarding HPV infection, as well as ensuring public access to the vaccine at the community level.
Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted in 2025 on 162 female students at the Islamic Azad University, Bojnord Branch. Participants were selected via convenience sampling. Data were collected using a researcher-developed questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 26, employing descriptive and inferential statistics. A p-value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: Most participants were single and aged 20–24 years. The mean knowledge score was 13.28, indicating moderate to high awareness, while the mean attitude score was 28.27, reflecting a positive attitude. No significant association was found between knowledge/attitude scores and demographic variables (P > 0.05). However, a significant correlation was observed with academic field (P = 0.00). Additionally, family income significantly influenced participants' attitudes (P < 0.001). Notably, 51.2% stated they would only undergo HPV vaccination if it were provided free of charge.
Conclusion: Based on the obtained results, there is a need for education and awareness regarding HPV infection, as well as ensuring public access to the vaccine at the community level.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
General
Received: 2025/05/8 | Revised: 2025/12/18 | Accepted: 2025/06/21 | Published: 2025/06/21 | ePublished: 2025/06/21
Received: 2025/05/8 | Revised: 2025/12/18 | Accepted: 2025/06/21 | Published: 2025/06/21 | ePublished: 2025/06/21
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