دوره 9، شماره 3 - ( 12-1402 )                   جلد 9 شماره 3 صفحات 291-278 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها

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Nayebinia A. Relationship Between Domestic Violence And Health-Promoting Behaviors. SJNMP 2024; 9 (3) :278-291
URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-590-fa.html
نایبی نیا انورسادات. ارتباط خشونت خانگی با رفتارهای ارتقادهنده‌ی سلامت. فصلنامه پرستاری، مامایی و پیراپزشکی. 1402; 9 (3) :278-291

URL: http://sjnmp.muk.ac.ir/article-1-590-fa.html


مرکز تحقیقات مراقبت‌های بالینی و ارتقاء سلامت، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران ، anvar.nayebi@gmail.com
چکیده:   (214 مشاهده)
زمینه و هدف: خشونت علیه زنان به زنجیره­ای از مسائل بهداشتی مرتبط است و  بر رفتارهای بهداشتی و توانایی زنان برای جستجوی هر نوع مراقبت بهداشتی تاثیر می‌گذارد. هدف از انجام مطالعه‌ی حاضر تعیین ارتباط بین خشونت خانگی با رفتارهای ارتقادهنده سلامت در زنان می‌باشد.
مواد و روش‌ها: این مطالعه‌ی مقطعی بر روی 380 زن خشونت دیده‌ی مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز بهداشتی شهر کرج در سال 1400 با روش نمونه‌گیری خوشه‌ای انجام شد. داده‌ها با استفاده از پرسشنامه‌های استاندارد و بومی‌سازی شده‌ی خشونت خانگی سازمان بهداشت جهانی و رفتارهای ارتقا دهنده‌ی سلامت جمع‌آوری شد و تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها با استفاده از نرم‌افزار SPSS نسخه 24 انجام شد.
یافته‌ها: نتایج آزمون همبستگی اسپیرمن نشان داد که نمره‌ی کل  رفتارهای ارتقادهنده‌ی سلامت ارتباط منفی و معنی‌داری با نمره‌ی کل خشونت خانگی (0/16=r) و نمره خشونت روانی (0/16=r) و خشونت جنسی (0/13=r) دارد. نتایج رگرسیون نشان داد که ابعاد مختلف خشونت خانگی با هم می‌توانند حدود 2 درصد از نمره‌ی کل رفتارهای ارتقادهنده‌ی سلامت را پیش‌بینی کنند (0/019= R2adj، 0/17- R).
نتیجه‌گیری: خشونت می‌تواند بر رفتارهای بهداشتی زنان موثر باشد و پیشگیری از خشونت می‌تواند گام مهمی در توسعه‌ی سلامت زنان و بالطبع  سلامت کل جامعه باشد.
 
متن کامل [PDF 672 kb]   (51 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: تخصصي
دریافت: 1402/11/3 | ویرایش نهایی: 1402/12/27 | پذیرش: 1402/12/10 | انتشار: 1402/12/10 | انتشار الکترونیک: 1402/12/10

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